1. Izisombululo zokuPholisa uLwali ziKhawulezisa ukuNgena, Ukwandiswa kweMakethi yoLawulo lokuGcinwa kwaMandla
1.1 Ukupholisa koMoya kuLawula uLawulo lwangoku loGcino lwaMandla obushushu, ukuPholisa uLwalo oluvela njengeNdlela yeXesha elizayo
Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zolawulo lwe-thermal yokugcina amandla, kwaye ukupholisa komoya kunye nokupholisa ulwelo sele kukhulile. Iindlela zangoku zolawulo lwe-thermal zibandakanya ukupholisa umoya, ukupholisa ulwelo, ukupholisa umbhobho wobushushu kunye nokupholisa kwesigaba. Okwangoku, ukusetyenziswa kokupholisa umoya kunye nokupholisa ulwelo kuxhaphake kakhulu, ngelixa i-industrialization degree yokupholisa umbhobho wobushushu kunye nesigaba sokupholisa siphantsi. Phakathi kwabo, ukupholisa utshintsho lwesigaba yindlela yokupholisa esebenzisa utshintsho lwesigaba sezinto zokutshintsha kwesigaba ukufunxa ubushushu. Ineenzuzo zesakhiwo esidibeneyo, ukuchasana okuphantsi kwe-thermal, kunye nesiphumo esihle sokupholisa. Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso lezinto zokutshintsha isigaba liphezulu kakhulu, kwaye ukugcinwa kobushushu kunye nesantya sokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kuncinci. Okwangoku isetyenziswa kancinci kwinkalo yolawulo lobushushu lokugcina amandla. Ukupholisa umbhobho wobushushu kuxhomekeke kutshintsho lwesigaba sendawo yokupholisa evalelwe kumbhobho ukuze kufumaneke utshintshiselwano lobushushu. Ineenzuzo zokusebenzisa ubushushu obuphezulu, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka, kodwa ixabiso liphezulu. Ayifane isetyenziswe kwiinkqubo zebhetri ezinomthamo omkhulu ezifana nokugcinwa kwamandla. Ngokusekwe ekukhuleni kobuchwepheshe kunye nenqanaba loshishino, sikholelwa ukuba ukupholisa komoya kunye nokupholisa ulwelo kuseza kuba ziindlela eziphambili zolawulo lobushushu bokugcina amandla kwixesha eliphakathi nelide.
| Iindlela eziphambili zoLawulo lwe-Thermal kwiiNkqubo zokuGcina amandla | |||||
| umcimbi | Ukupholisa umoya | Ukupholisa ulwelo | Ukupholisa umbhobho wobushushu | Ukupholisa kwesigaba sokutshintsha | |
| I-Passive | esebenzayo | Ukupholisa umoya obandayo | Ukupholisa ulwelo olubandayo | Izinto eziphathekayo zokutshintsha isigaba + izinto zokuqhuba i-thermal | |
| Ukusebenza kokupholisa | phakathi | Phezulu | Phezulu | phezulu | phezulu |
| Isantya sokupholisa | phakathi | phezulu | phezulu | phezulu | Phezulu |
| Ukuhla kobushushu | phakathi | Phezulu | Phezulu | phezulu | phezulu |
| Umahluko kumaqondo obushushu | Phezulu | low | low | low | low |
| Ukunyaniseka | phakathi | phakathi | phakathi | Phezulu | phakathi |
| ixabiso | low | Phezulu | Phezulu | phezulu | Phezulu |
Inkqubo yokupholisa umoya inexabiso eliphantsi lokuqala kwaye ikhuselekile kwaye inokwethenjelwa, kwaye okwangoku iyona ndlela iphambili yokulawula ubushushu bokugcina amandla. Ukupholisa umoya yindlela yokupholisa esebenzisa umoya njengesixhobo sokupholisa kwaye isebenzisa ubushushu obuhambisayo obuhambisayo ukunciphisa ubushushu bebhetri. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiimeko zokulawula ubushushu ezifana nefriji yezoshishino, izikhululo ezisisiseko zonxibelelwano, kunye namaziko edatha. Ukuvuthwa kweteknoloji kunye nokuthembeka kuphezulu kakhulu. Ukongezelela, ulwakhiwo olupheleleyo lwenkqubo yokupholisa umoya lulula kwaye kulula ukuyigcina, kwaye iindleko zokuqala zotyalo-mali ziphantsi. Ukuqwalasela iingenelo zayo kwiindleko kunye nokuthembeka, ukupholisa umoya okwangoku kusesona sisombululo siphambili kwinkalo yolawulo lobushushu bokugcina amandla.
Isixokelelwano sokupholisa komoya sisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kokutshabalalisa ubushushu, ulawulo olulambathayo lomahluko wobushushu, kunye nendawo enkulu, kwaye umda wosetyenziso ulinganiselwe. Okokuqala, ngenxa yomthamo ophantsi wobushushu obuthile kunye ne-thermal conductivity yomoya ngokwawo, ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu benkqubo yokupholisa umoya ayikho phezulu. Nangona inokwanelisa iimfuno zolawulo lobushushu kwezona zikhululo zangoku zogcino lwamandla, ngokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo komlinganiselo weyunithi enye kunye noxinaniso lwamandla lweeprojekthi zogcino lwamandla, iziphene zenkqubo yokupholisa umoya ekusebenzeni kakuhle kokutshabalalisa ubushushu ziya kubonakala ngokuthe ngcembe. Ukongeza, kwiinkqubo zokupholisa komoya eziqhelekileyo, umoya uhlala uqukuqela ngokungafaniyo ukusuka kwindawo yokungena emoyeni ukuya kwindawo yokuphuma komoya, nto leyo eya kubangela umahluko omkhulu wobushushu phakathi kweebhetri ezibekwe kwindawo yokungena kunye nokuphuma komoya, ngaloo ndlela kubangele impembelelo enkulu ekungqinelani kwesixhobo. iibhetri. Nangona ngoku kukho izisombululo zokuphucula ezifana ne-string air conditioners, oku akusombululi ngokusisiseko ukungalungi kokupholisa komoya kulawulo lwamaqondo obushushu. Okokugqibela, inkqubo yokupholisa umoya ifuna ukuthunyelwa kwendawo enkulu yamajelo okuchitha ubushushu, nto leyo eya kuchaphazela kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwendawo yesikhululo samandla okugcina amandla, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ubungakanani besitya sokugcina amandla kunye nokuphuculwa koxinzelelo lwamandla. . Ngokusekelwe kwizizathu ezingentla, ububanzi bokusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yokupholisa umoya kwindawo yokugcina amandla inemida ethile.
Iinkqubo zokupholisa ulwelo zinamandla okuphelisa ubushushu kunye neendleko eziphantsi zomjikelo wobomi, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba zibe yindlela yophuhliso yexesha elizayo. Ukupholisa ulwelo yindlela yokupholisa esebenzisa ulwelo olufana namanzi kunye ne-ethylene glycol njengento ephakathi ukunciphisa ubushushu bebhetri ngokuhambisa ubushushu. Xa kuthelekiswa nokupholisa komoya, ulwakhiwo lwenkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo luntsonkothile ngakumbi kwaye luxinene, alufuni kuthunyelwa indawo enkulu yeendlela zokuchitha ubushushu, kwaye luhlala kwindawo encinci. Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yokuba i-coefficient yokudlulisa ubushushu kunye nomthamo wobushushu obuthile besipholisi ziphezulu kwaye azichatshazelwa yimiba efana nokuphakama kunye noxinzelelo lomoya, inkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo inomthamo wokuchitha ubushushu obunamandla kunenkqubo yokupholisa umoya, kwaye ukulungelelaniswa ngakumbi kwindlela yophuhliso yeeprojekthi ezinkulu kunye noxinano lwamandla aphezulu ogcino lwamandla. Ukusuka kumbono weendleko, ngokutsho kophando olufanelekileyo, phantsi kwesiphumo esifanayo sokupholisa, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwenkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo ngokuqhelekileyo kuphantsi kakhulu kunenkqubo yokupholisa umoya. Ngoko ke, nangona ixabiso lokuqala lotyalo-mali lwenkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo liphezulu, ixabiso layo elibanzi kumjikelezo wobomi benkqubo yogcino lwamandla linokuba ngaphantsi kunelo lenkqubo yokupholisa umoya. Ngamafutshane, sikholelwa ukuba kwezinye iimeko, ukupholisa ulwelo kulindeleke ukuba kuthathe indawo yokupholisa umoya kwaye kube yeyona ndlela iphambili yolawulo lobushushu bogcino lwamandla.
Ngaphantsi kokuSetyenziswa kwamandla okuLinganayo, iNkqubo yokuPholisa yoLwali ibonisa iPhepha eliPhezulu lokuPholisa kwiiModyuli zeBatri yeLithium xa kuthelekiswa nokuPholisa komoya.
Iinkqubo zokupholisa ulwelo zisajongene nemingeni ethile malunga nokuthembeka kunye neminye imiba. Ngaphambili, ukupholisa ulwelo kwakungafane kusetyenziswe kwinkalo yolawulo lobushushu bogcino lwamandla, kwaye ukukhula kobugcisa kwakusesemva nokokuba kuphole komoya, ingakumbi ngokozinzo lokusebenza kunye nokuthembeka. Ngokukodwa, imibhobho ekwinkqubo yokupholisa engamanzi ithanda ukudleka kwaye ibekwe, nto leyo enokubangela ukuvaleka okanye ukuvuza kwesipholisi, ngelixa izipholisa eziqhelekileyo ezifana namanzi, i-ethylene glycol, kunye neoyile ye-silicone zinokonakalisa ibhetri okanye zibangele isekethe emfutshane inkqubo, ekhokelela kwiingozi zokhuseleko kwizikhululo zamandla zokugcina amandla. Ukongezelela, ubomi boyilo lwenkqubo yokugcina amandla ngokuqhelekileyo buyiminyaka eyi-15, kodwa ubomi benkonzo yeempompo kunye neevalvu ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo ngokuqhelekileyo malunga ne-7 iminyaka. Kukho ukungahambelani okuthile phakathi kwezi zibini, ngoko ke ngexesha lokusebenza kweprojekthi yokugcina amandla, kunokwenzeka ukuba inkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo iya kufuneka igcinwe okanye amacandelo enkqubo athatyathelwe indawo ngokuvala, ngaloo ndlela echaphazela ukwenzeka koqoqosho lweprojekthi. Ewe, ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yokupholisa ulwelo, sikholelwa ukuba ezi ngxaki zilindeleke ukuba zisonjululwe enye emva kwenye, kwaye ukupholisa ulwelo kukonke kuya kuba yindlela yophuhliso lwexesha elizayo lolawulo lobushushu bogcino lwamandla.
1.2 IMarike yoLawulo lweThermal yokuGcinwa kwamandla oMbane iMele ukuHluma ngokuKhawuleza
Izisombululo zokupholisa ulwelo zikhawulezisa ukungena kwazo, kwaye ixabiso leyunithi yokulawula ubushushu bokugcina amandla kulindeleke ukuba liqhubeke nokunyuka. Isishwankathelo, ngokwembono yokusebenza kwefriji kunye neendleko zomjikelo wobomi obugcweleyo, izibonelelo zenkqubo yangoku yokupholisa ulwelo ngokuthe ngcembe yaqalisa ukubonakala. Ukujonga kwiimveliso ezitsha eziqaliswe ngabavelisi abakhulu beebhetri kunye nabahlanganisi benkqubo yokugcina amandla ngo-2021, ukupholisa ulwelo kuye kwaba sisisombululo solawulo lobushushu. Silindele ukuba umlinganiselo wesicelo sokupholisa ulwelo kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla uya kunyuka ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwi-2025. Okwangoku, ixabiso leyunithi yenkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo malunga namaxesha angama-2-3 enkqubo yokupholisa umoya. Ke ngoko, ngokungena okukhawulezileyo kokupholisa ulwelo, ixabiso leyunithi iyonke yenkqubo yokulawula ubushushu bogcino lwamandla kulindeleke ukuba ibonise intsingiselo ephezulu.
| Ukupholisa ulwelo luvela njengeSisombululo esiPhambili kwiiMveliso eziNtsha ezivela kwiBattery yokuGcinwa kwaMandla / abaHlanganisi beNkqubo. | ||
| 2023 | 2024 | |
| CATL | Kwaziswa imveliso yokuqala yokugcina amandla olwelo olupholileyo i-EnerOne, eyaqinisekiswa nguTÜV SÜD. | I-EnerOne yaziswa ngokweebhetshi kunye nenkqubo yekhabhinethi eyenziwe ngolwelo eyenziweyo yangaphandle i-EnerC yasungulwa. |
| BYD | Kwaziswa imveliso yokuqala yokugcina amandla olwelo, iCube 28, ethatha indawo ye-16.66 square metres kwaye inomthamo we-2.8MWh. | Inguqulo ephuculweyo yebhetri ye-blade, Cube 28, iphantsi kophuhliso, kwaye i-40-foot elinganayo umthamo wesikhongozeli uya kudlula i-6MWh. |
| Yiba nombono waMandla | Iimveliso zokugcina amandla zisebenzisa isisombululo sokupholisa umoya | Yazisa imveliso yokuqala yolwelo olupholileyo yokugcina amandla kunye nobomi bebhetri + 20% kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla -20%. |
| Amandla eSungrow | Qalisa inkqubo yogcino lwamandla olwelo olutsha olupholileyo ukunciphisa iindleko zokongezwa kogcino lwamandla kunye ne-LCOS ephantsi. | |
| Amandla e-SmartPropel | Yaziswa nge-SPP1 (372Kwh+200Kw) inkqubo yokugcina amandla elulwelo olupholileyo, ngoxinano lwamandla + 80% kunye nobomi benkonzo + 20%. | |
| CHINT Amandla amatsha | Ikhutshwe i-TELOGY Camelback 1500V inkqubo yokugcina amandla olwelo olupholileyo, ngakumbi ijolise kwicala lonikezelo lwamandla. | |
| Clou Electronics | Kwasungulwa inkqubo yokugcina amandla e-liquid-cooled edibeneyo E30, 2.5MWh 1CP, ehambelana nomva. | |
Umthamo wokulawula ubushushu bokugcinwa kwamandla ombane kunye nexabiso liyanda, kwaye indawo yemarike yehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba idlule kwi-RMB 13 yezigidigidi ngo-2025. Njengoko kubalwa ngasentla, ugcino lwamandla omhlaba olutsha olufakelweyo kulindeleke ukuba ludlule kwi-300GWh ngo-2025, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba Ubungakanani bebhetri ye-lithium yokugcina amandla iya kuhlala malunga ne-95% kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ngokusekwe koku, sicinga ukuba izinga lokungena kweenkqubo zokupholisa ulwelo liya kunyuka ukusuka malunga ne-10% ngo-2021 ukuya malunga ne-40% ngo-2025, kunye nomthamo wokuthunyelwa kogcino lwamandla omoya wokupholisa / wokupholisa ulwelo ngo-2025 uya kufikelela kwi-175/117GWh ngokulandelelanayo. . Okwangoku, ixabiso leyunithi yeenkqubo zokupholisa umoya / zokupholisa ulwelo malunga ne-RMB 30 yezigidi/90 yezigidi/GWh. Ukuba ezi zimbini zigcina ukwehla konyaka malunga ne-3% / 5% kwixesha elizayo, ubungakanani bemarike yokugcinwa kwamandla obushushu bokugcina ubushushu kulindeleke ukuba budlule kwi-RMB 13 yebhiliyoni ngo-2025, kwaye ixabiso leyunithi lilonke liya kunyuka ukusuka kwi-RMB 36 yezigidi / GWh ukuya. I-RMB 45 yezigidi / i-GWh ngo-2025. Ushishino kulindeleke ukuba lufezekise "kokubini ubuninzi kunye nokunyuka kwexabiso" ukukhula.
| Global Energy Storage Thermal Management Market Analysis | |||||||
| Unit | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025E | |
| Umthamo omtsha ofakelweyo wogcino lwamandla | GWh | 10.8 | 29.30 | 91.30 | 140.30 | 207.80 | 306.90 |
| Isabelo sokugcina amandla ebhetri yeLithium | % | 95% | 95% | 95% | 95% | 95% | 95% |
| Ugcino lwamandla ebhetri entsha ye-lithium lufakelweyo | Gwh | 10.2 | 27.8 | 86.7 | 133.3 | 197.4 | 291.6 |
| Ukwabelana ngenkqubo yokupholisa umoya | % | 95% 9.7 | 90% | 85% | 80% | 70% | 60% |
| Ukuthunyelwa kwenkqubo yokupholisa umoya | GWh | 0.3 | 25.1 | 73.7 | 106.7 | 138.2 | 175 |
| Ixabiso leyunithi yenkqubo yokupholisa umoya | I-RMB yeebhiliyoni/i-GWh | 2.9 | 0.3 | ol29 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.27 |
| Ubungakanani bemarike yenkqubo yokupholisa umoya | RMB yeebhiliyoni | 5 | 750% | 21.5 | 30.1 | 37.8 | 46.5 |
| Isabelo senkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo | % | 0.5 | 10% | 15% | 20% | 30% | 40% |
| Ukuthunyelwa kwenkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo | Gwh | 0.9 | 2.8 | 1300% | 26.7 | 59.2 | 116.6 |
| Ixabiso leyunithi yenkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo | I-RMB yeebhiliyoni/i-GWh | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.86 | 0.81 | 0.77 | 0.73 |
| Ubungakanani bemarike yenkqubo yokupholisa yolwelo | RMB yeebhiliyoni | 0.33 | 2.5 | 11.1 | 21.7 | 45.7 | 85.5 |
| Ixabiso leyunithi yokulawula ubushushu bokugcina amandla | I-RMB yeebhiliyoni/i-GWh | 3.4 | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.39 | 0.42 | 0.45 |
| Ubungakanani bemarike yokulawula ubushushu bokugcina amandla | RMB yeebhiliyoni | 10 | 32.6 | 51.8 | 83.5 | 132 | |
| Umgangatho wokukhula | % | 197% | 225% | 59% | 61% | 58% | |
2. Indawo yeMarike eFavourikayo yoLawulo lweThermal yoGcino lwaMandla: Abadlali abaKhokelayo bafumana iSandla esiPhezulu
2.1 Ulawulo lwe-Thermal: I-Niche kodwa iCandelo eliPhambili kwi-Energy Storage Value Chain ne-Favouring Competitive Landscape
Inkqubo yokulawula ubushushu bokugcina amandla inesabelo sexabiso eliphantsi kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu, kwaye uxinzelelo olulandelayo lokunciphisa iindleko luncinci. Ngokufanayo namanye amashishini amatsha ombane, ukucuthwa kweendleko ngokuqhubekayo kuyimfuno ebalulekileyo yokuvula isithuba semfuno yokugcina amandla. Ukuqwalasela ukuba iibhetri zenza malunga ne-60% yeendleko zeenkqubo zokugcina amandla, kulindeleke ukuba iibhetri ziya kuba likhonkco eliphambili ekunciphiseni iindleko zeenkqubo zokugcina amandla kwixesha elizayo. Ngokutsho koqikelelo lwe-BNEF, ixabiso elimiselweyo lokugcinwa kwamandla kwisikhululo samandla seyure ezine liya kuhla ukusuka kwi-US $299/kWh ngo-2020 ukuya kutsho kwi-US$167 ngo-2030, kwaye igalelo leebhetri kwiindleko ezincitshisiweyo liya kufikelela ngaphezu kwe-70%. Xa kuthelekiswa, ukulawulwa kweqondo lokushisa kubala kuphela malunga ne-3% -5% yeendleko ezipheleleyo zeenkqubo zokugcina amandla, kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni ngokubanzi kunye nokuthembeka kwenkqubo. Ke ngoko, sikholelwa ukuba abahlanganisi bokugcina amandla okanye abanini beprojekthi bathambekele ekukhetheni izisombululo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezizinzileyo zokulawula ubushushu kunokunciphisa iindleko. Kulindeleke ukuba uxinzelelo lokunciphisa iindleko olujongene nolawulo lobushushu bogcino lwamandla luya kuthotywa kancinci kwixesha elizayo.
Iimfuno zokuchaneka kolawulo kunye nokuthembeka kokusebenza kweenkqubo zokulawula ubushushu bokugcina amandla ziphezulu kakhulu kunezo zikwindawo yesikhenkcisi jikelele soluntu kunye nezoshishino, kwaye kukho imiqobo ephezulu yobugcisa kwishishini. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, inkqubo yokulawula ukushisa isiqinisekiso esibalulekileyo sokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nokusebenzayo kweeprojekthi zokugcina amandla, ngoko ke kukho iimfuno ezingqongqo ngokuchaneka kolawulo kunye nokuthembeka kokusebenza. Ukuthatha isisombululo sokupholisa umoya njengomzekelo, xa kuthelekiswa ne-air conditioners eziqhelekileyo zoluntu, i-air conditioners echanekileyo esetyenziswe kwinkqubo yokupholisa umoya kufuneka ihlaziywe ngokufanelekileyo malunga nokujikeleza komoya, ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu, ukuzinza, ubomi benkonzo, ukuthembeka, njl. Kwizisombululo zokupholisa ulwelo, indlela yokuqinisekisa isiphumo sokutshabalalisa ubushushu ngelixa uphepha iingxaki ezinjengokuvuza kokupholisa kwakhona kunzima kakhulu kobugcisa. Ke ngoko, kwiinkampani eziqhelekileyo zomoya womoya, akukho lula ukuwela kwindawo yolawulo lobushushu bokugcina amandla, kwaye kukho imiqobo ethile yobugcisa kwishishini.
| Ukuthelekiswa kwe-Precision Air Conditioning kunye neNdawo yokuhlala yoMoya | ||
| iprojekthi | Precision Air Conditioning | Indawo yokuhlala yokupholisa umoya |
| Indawo yokufaka isicelo | Ukugxininisa kwindawo yokusebenza yezixhobo, injongo kukukhusela ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwezixhobo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza. | Indawo yokuhlala, ukukhusela impilo yomzimba kunye nengqondo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nomgangatho wobomi. |
| Ukujikeleza komoya | Iiparamitha zendawo efunekayo zifana kakhulu kwaye inani lokujikeleza komoya ngexesha leyunithi likhulu. | Ukufana kwendawo yonke ayiphezulu, kwaye inani lemijikelezo lincinci. |
| Ulawulo lobushushu | Ukugxininisa kulawulo lwe-thermal, uyilo lunomlinganiselo ophezulu wokushisa onengqondo kunye neempawu ezincinci ze-enthalpy. | Umlinganiselo womthwalo omanzi mkhulu, kwaye uyilo luneempawu zomlinganiselo ophantsi wobushushu obunengqiqo kunye nokwahlukana okukhulu kwe-enthalpy. |
| Uzinzo Thermal | Ukuguquguquka kobushushu ≤±1℃ | Ngokubanzi ilawulwa ku +3℃~5℃. |
| Ulawulo lokufuma | Imekobume ineemfuno eziphezulu zokuchaneka kokufuma, ifuna ukufuma kumiselwe ku-±5% | Ngokweemfuno zococeko kunye nentuthuzelo, ilawulwa kwi-40% ~ 65% RH, kunye noluhlu olubanzi. |
| Indawo yokusebenza | Indawo yokusebenza: -40 ℃ ~ + 45 ℃ Imo yokusebenza: "iiyure ezingama-24 × iintsuku ezisi-7" umsebenzi oqhubekayo | Indawo yokusebenza: -5 ℃~+45℃ Imo yokusebenza: “iiyure ezisi-8 X7 iintsuku” ukusebenza okuphakathi. |
| Uyilo lobomi | Ende | Mfutshane |
| intembeko | Ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zomsebenzi ongajongwanga kunye neemfuno zokuthembeka okuphezulu | Ukuthembeka okuphantsi. |
Inkqubo yokulawula ubushushu bokugcina amandla inomgangatho ophezulu wokwenza ngokwezifiso, okufuna amava aneleyo eprojekthi kunye nokuqokelela ubudlelwane bomthengi. Abavelisi abahamba phambili banenzuzo eyomeleleyo yokuqala. Ukugcinwa kwamandla kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo zamandla. Iimfuno zeenkqubo zokugcina amandla kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zihlala zahluke kakhulu. Nakwimeko yesicelo esifanayo, izisombululo zobugcisa zeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokugcina amandla ezihlanganisi zinokwahluka. Ngoko ke, inkqubo yokulawula ukushisa kokugcinwa kwamandla ayiyona imveliso esemgangathweni, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka ilungiswe ngokweemfuno ezithile zeeprojekthi ezahlukeneyo okanye izisombululo zobugcisa zabenzi abahlukeneyo. Nokuba yinkqubo epholileyo yomoya okanye i-liquid-cooled system, iicompressors, iifeni, iipayipi, iimpompo kunye neevalvu ezisetyenzisiweyo zizixhobo eziqhelekileyo. Sikholelwa ukuba ukhuphiswano olungundoqo lwabavelisi bolawulo lobushushu bokugcina amandla lulele kuyilo kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwezakhono zenkqubo iyonke, kwaye kukho ukuncamathela okuqinileyo phakathi kwabo kunye nebhetri esezantsi okanye abathengi abahlanganisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abavelisi bokulawula ukushisa kwamandla okugcina amandla kufuneka bagcine unxibelelwano olunzulu kunye nabathengi kwimveliso / inqanaba loyilo lwesisombululo ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo iimfuno zabathengi; kwelinye icala, abahlanganisi benkqubo yokugcina amandla nabo bathambekele ngakumbi kwabo bavelisi bolawulo lobushushu abenze ubudlelwane bentsebenziswano bexesha elide kunye nokuthembeka kwemveliso yabo kuye kwaqinisekiswa ziiprojekthi zangempela. Ke ngoko, ngokwembono yokuqokelela itekhnoloji kunye nobudlelwane babathengi, abavelisi abakhokelayo bokugcina ubushushu bokugcina amandla abaqale kwangoko kwaye babe namava eprojekthi etyebileyo baya kuba nenzuzo eyomeleleyo yokuqala.
I-SmartPropel yokuGcinwa kwamandla oMmandla Iimveliso zokulawula ubushushu
I-Shenzhen SmartPropel Energy System Co., Ltd. inamandla e-R&D eyomeleleyo kunye nomthamo omkhulu wemveliso osekelwe kwiminyaka yokuqokelela kwezobuchwepheshe. Ihambelana nokupholisa ulwelo olufanelekileyo kunye neemveliso zokupholisa umoya kubathengi kwindawo yokugcina amandla. Kwixesha elizayo, iya kwandisa ngakumbi intengiso yolawulo lobushushu bogcino lwamandla ngokusebenzisa izibonelelo ezibanzi ezifana nolawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu, ukuthembeka okuphezulu, ukhuseleko oluphezulu, kunye nokufana kobushushu.
